Physical disability of elderly versus their participation in physical activitities by means of tourism and outdoor recreation
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52934/eto.194Keywords:
tourism/outdoor recreation, physical disability of elderly, seniors´attitudeAbstract
The first two decades of XXI century is a period of time marked by significant changes in perceiving the needs and potential of handicapped individuals especially of those with a physical impairement. This group of people of any age who has been excluded from the full participation in our social life for years has gradually started to break the commonly believed stereotypes about them. Lately enhanced promoted engagement in tourism and outdoor recreation is one of the possible forms enabling older adults the full participation in many events taking place both in their local close to the place of residence as well as further environment. Meanwhile, this way of inclusion has gained many supporters in different social communities even though shortly it was believed to be a very difficult or even an impossible endeavor. The manifold benefits of tourism and outdoor recreation on the quality of life of physically impaired individuals for instance older adults make it more and more popular among them. Furthermore, the attitude of seniors concerning the active ageing and the possibilities of involvement in outdoor activities plays an essential role for the organizers of such events as well as for physiotherapists and medical doctors.
References
Błądek, Z. (2003). Hotele bez granic. Przystosowanie do potrzeb osób niepełnosprawnych. Wydawnictwo Albus.
Chaulagain, S., Pizam, A., Wang, Y. (2021). An integrated behavioral model for medical tourism: An American perspective. Journal of Travel Research, 60(4), 761–778.
Chodkowska, M., Byra, S., Kazanowski, Z., Osik‐Chudowolska, D., Parchomiuk, M., Szabała, B. (2010). Stereotypy niepełnosprawności. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej w Lublinie.
Cormany, D., Baloglu, S. (2011). Medical travel facilitator websites: an exploratory study of web page contents and services offered to the prospective medical tourist. Tourism Management, 32(4), 709–716.
Crook, J., Rideout, E., Browne, G. (1984). The prevalence of pain complaints in a general population. Pain, 18(3), 299–314.
Denek, K., Turos, L. (1996). Aktywność krajoznawcza i turystyczna a edukacja dorosłych. W: T. Wujek (red.), Wprowadzenie do andragogiki. Instytut Technologii Eksploatacji.
Gelleta-Mac, I. (2000). Rekreacja ruchowa osób z dysfunkcjami narządu ruchu poruszających się na wózku inwalidzkim. W: T. Łobożewicz (red.), Turystyka i rekreacja ludzi niepełnosprawnych (ss. 117–118). Wyższa Szkoła Ekonomiczna w Warszawie.
Główny Urząd Statystyczny. (2020). Dochody i warunki życia ludności Polski (raport z badania EU-SILC 2020). file:///C:/Users/Acer/Downloads/dochody_i_warunki_zycia_ludnosci_polski_-_raport_z_badania_eu-silc_2020.pdf
Grabowski, J., Milewska, M., Stasiak, A. (2007). Vademecum organizatora turystyki niepełnosprawnych. Wydawnictwo Wyższej Szkoły Turystyki i Hotelarstwa w Łodzi.
Heller, M. (1998). Czy fizyka jest nauką humanistyczną? Wydawnictwo Diecezji Tarnowskiej Biblos.
Kowalik, S. (2007). Psychologia rehabilitacji. Wydawnictwa Akademickie i Profesjonalne.
Kruczek, Z. (1979). Metodyka krajoznawstwa. Wydawnictwo Skryptowe.
Łobożewicz, T. (red.) (2000). Turystyka i rekreacja ludzi niepełnosprawnych. Wyższa Szkoła Ekonomiczna w Warszawie.
Maszke, A. W. (2004). Metodologiczne podstawy badań pedagogicznych. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego.
Okoń, W. (1992). Słownik pedagogiczny. Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN.
Peat, M. (1997). Attitudes and access: advancing the rights of people with disabilities. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 156(5): 657–659. PMID: 9068571; PMCID: PMC1232829
Rimmer, J. H., Riley, B., Wang, E., Rauworth, A., Jurkowski, J. (2004). Physical Activity Participation among Persons with Disabilities: Barriers and Facilitators. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 26(5): 419–425. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2004.02.002. PMID: 15165658
Rokni, L., Park, S. H. (2020). Medical tourism in Iran, reevaluation on the new trends: A narrative review. Iranian Journal of Public Health, 48(7), 1191–1202.
Rosenberg, D. E, Huang, D. L., Simonovich, S. D., Belza, B. (2013). Outdoor Built Environment Barriers and Facilitators to Activity among Midlife and Older Adults with Mobility Disabilities. The Gerontologist, 53(2), 268–279. doi: 10.1093/geront/gns119. PMID: 23010096
Rouland, B., Jarraya, M. (2020) From medical tourism to regionalism from the bottom up: emerging transnational spaces of care between Libya and Tunisia. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 46(20), 4248–4263.
Scudds, R. J., Robertson, J. M. (2000). Empirical evidence of the association between the presence of musculoskeletal pain and phisical disability in a sample of community-dwelling senior citizen. Pain.
Shandra, C. L. (2021). Disability and Patterns of Leisure Participation Across the Life Course. The Journals of Gerontology, Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, 76(4), 801–809. doi: 10.1093/geronb/gbaa065. PMID: 32415840
Wordliczek, J., Dobrogowski, J. (red.) (2002). Ból ostry. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego w Krakowie.
Zhang, Q., Zhang, H., Xu, H. (2021). Health tourism destinations as therapeutic landscapes: understanding the health perceptions of senior seasonal migrants. Social Science & Medicine, 279, 113951.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc-nd/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).